Final disbursement.Preparation of WA(s) for final disbursement(s) of project loan
and tranche disbursement of a policy-based loan should be closely coordinated
between ADB and the borrower and/or EA, particularly if the remaining unutilized
balance is expected to be fully utilized.
4.17 Winding-up period.10
The borrower may make withdrawals from the loan account
for expenditures incurred on or before the loan closing date. Expenditures incurred
after the loan closing date will not be financed under the loan. ADB may allow up to
4 months after the loan closing date (i) for the borrower’s WAs to be submitted to ADB
for expenditures incurred on or before the loan closing date, and (ii) for the borrower
to fully liquidate expenditures incurred on or before the loan closing date. After the
winding-up period, WAs, including requests for liquidation, will not be accepted.
Extension of the winding-up period, on an exceptional basis, may be approved by ADB
(Section 4.14).
4.18 Within 2 months after the winding-up period for submission of documents, the
borrower should fully refund any outstanding imprest account balances to ADB. If the
borrower fails to fully refund such balances, ADB may, among other corrective actions,
decide not to allow the use of the imprest fund procedure under the borrower’s new
projects until such time as the refund is received.
4.19 Payment of final audit fees.If external auditor’s fees are financed by ADB, it is
best practice to pay the audit fee before the loan closing date after completing the
final audit (Section 4.15). When audit fees under a project need to be paid after the
closing date, special arrangements may be required for payment of the final audit fee
from the loan account. External auditor’s fees for the final fiscal year may be disbursed
from the loan account, under condition that (i) the borrower signs a contract for the
final audit prior to the loan closing date, and (ii) the contract is a lump-sum or fixedprice contract that requires completion
11
of audit within 6 months after the loan
closing date. If the audit work cannot be completed during the winding-up period, and
the final audit fee will be paid through the escrow account, full supporting documents
should be attached to the WA (see Appendix 4D for more details).
4.20 Refunds.All refunds must be paid to ADB’s accounts at its depository banks with
payment details indicating (i) references such as loan number, (ii) description or
nature of the refund, and (iii) currency and amount of refund. The borrower and/or
EA should send advice to ADB’s Treasury Services Division (TDTS) and CTLA once
a refund is made.

it is to be maintained in a convertible and stable currency. Using the Imprest Account

Currency of the Imprest Account
10.10  The currency of the imprest account is agreed upon during loan negotiations and 
should be indicated in the PAM. To maintain the imprest account value against 
depreciation, it is to be maintained in a convertible and stable currency. 
Using the Imprest Account
10.11  The borrower, EA, or IA, as appropriate, uses the imprest account to pay contractors, 
suppliers, and other third parties for ADB’s share of eligible project expenditures 
incurred in local and foreign currency. Imprest fund advances are strictly for the 
purposes of paying eligible project expenditures. Any use of the imprest funds 
(including any amounts advanced to subaccounts as described in Section 10.24) for 
activities other than eligible project activities will invoke corrective action deemed 
appropriate by ADB.
Request for Advances
10.12  The borrower, EA, or IA, as appropriate, may request initial and additional advances4
from ADB based on its estimate
5
of ADB’s share of eligible project expenditures 
for the forthcoming 6 months which are to be paid through the imprest account 
(Appendix 10B). The borrower, EA, or IA, as appropriate, should not request advances 
for cost categories, components, or expenditures subject to conditions for withdrawal 
(commonly called “disbursement conditions”) which have not been met.
10.13  The total outstanding advance, in any event, should not exceed the estimate of ADB’s 
share of expenditures to be paid through the imprest account for the forthcoming 
6 months, or appropriate level of the advance (Section 10.19).
6
10.14  All advances are deposited into the imprest account.
Liquidation and Replenishment
10.15  After eligible expenditures are incurred and paid7
from the imprest account, the 
borrower requests liquidation and replenishment of the imprest account by submitting 
a WA (Appendix 10A) and summary sheet (Appendix 7B) if full documentation 
is required, or statement of expenditures (SOE) (Appendixes 9B and 9C) if SOE 
procedure is approved. In addition, if the force account works (FAW) procedure is 
approved and used, and the amounts requested to be withdrawn are paid from the 
imprest fund, the certificates for FAW (Appendix 9D) are required to be attached to 
4
Additional advances are advances that result in an increase in the total outstanding advance. 
5
The estimate should be endorsed by the relevant sector division or resident mission, normally, the project 
officer or specialist in charge of administration of the project.
6
In certain cases, a ceiling on the amount of the total outstanding imprest advance may be established (e.g., 
if there is concern or uncertainty about the capacity of the EA/IA to administer the procedure), if indicated 
in the PAM. The total outstanding advance should not exceed such ceiling.
7
Advances paid from the imprest account to EA or IA staff or subaccounts (Section 10.24) are not considered 
to be incurred, and such amounts are still subject to liquidation by project expenditures actually incurred.

០១) កាត់បន្ថយមហិច្ឆិតា៖ ការរួមភេទក្នុងបំណងចង់បានកូនខ្លាំងក្លាពេក អាចក្លាយជាសម្ពាធអារម្មណ៍ ឬជាការ​បង្ខំចិត្តមួយធ្វើឲ្យគូស្នេហ៍ កើតក្តីខ្វល់ខ្វាយក្នុងភារកិច្ចស្នេហាកាន់តែខ្លាំង។ កាលណាបើមានសម្ពោធអារម្មណ៍តានតឹងខ្លាំង សកម្មភាពនៃការ​បង្កកំណើត​រមែងធ្វើ​ឲ្យរាងកាយច្របូកច្របល់ ហើយក្លាយជាបច្ច័យនាំឲ្យពិបាកដល់ការមានកូនដែរ។ ដូច្នេះចូរព្យាយាមប្រព្រឹត្តល្បែងស្នេហាឲ្យរលូនសុខសាន្តទៅតាមគន្លងនៃធម្មជាតិ ដែលនាំមកនូវការសប្បាយពេញចិត្តពេញថ្លើមដោយក្ដីស្នេហាដ៏ព្រឺព្រួចរោលរាល ហើយក៏ជាការបើកទ្វារទទួលយកកូន ដែលនឹងមកចាប់កំណើតផងដែរ។
០២) ជូនឲ្យភាគីស្ត្រីបានឡើងដល់ឋានសួគ៌មុន៖ ការបបោសអង្អែល ការថ្នាក់ថ្នម លួមលោមឲ្យភរិយាឈានដល់ចំណុចកំពូល ឬតំណាល​គ្នាជាមួយភាគីប្រុស គឺជាកត្តាមួយជួយឲ្យឱកាសនៃការមានផ្ទៃពោះកាន់តែងាយស្រួលជាងធម្មតា២-៣ដងឯណោះ ព្រោះនៅពេលភាគីស្រីឈាន​ដល់ចំណុចកំពូល នឹងកើតមានចលនាកន្ត្រាក់ច្របាច់រួបរឹតនៃសាច់ដុំជុំវិញល្អាងទ្វារមាស ដែលវាជាហេតុនាំឲ្យកើតមានភាវៈសុញ្ញកាស បឺតយកទឹកអសុចិ (ទឹកកាម) ដែលភាគីបុរសបាញ់បញ្ចូលទៅក្នុងបរិវេណមាត់ស្បូនក្នុងខណៈដែលទឹករំអិលថ្លាស្អិតៗ ដែលហូរចេញមកក្នុងពេលភាគីស្រីសុខ​ស្រួលដល់ចំណុច​កំពូលនោះ គឺជាអ្នកចាំជួយយកទឹកអសុចិ នឹងឈានទៅដល់ការបន្សំកំណើតបានដោយងាយ។
០៣) សហការគ្នាជាថ្លុងមួយ៖ ក្រោយពេលឆាកស្នេហាប្រព្រឹត្តទៅយ៉ាងរោលរាល រហូតដល់ចំណុចមួយ ដែលភាគីប្រុសទ្រាំលែងបាន ហើយបាញ់ទឹកកាមចេញមកក្នុងរយៈពេល១៥-៣០នាទីដំបូង ទឹកសុចិរមែងមានលក្ខណៈ ដូចចាហួយ ដែលមិនរលាយ ។ ទឹកអសុចិអាចធ្វើចលនាចល័តចុះឡើងបាន។ ដូច្នេះក្រោយពីរួមភេទរួច ស្រ្តីគួរបន្តដេកប្រមាណ៣០នាទី ដោយបញ្ឈរក្បាលជង្គង់ដើម្បីឲ្យទ្វារមាស ក្លាយជាថ្នក់ដក់​ទឹកអសុចិ បានច្រើនដែលជាហេតុនាំមកនូវឱកាសនៃការតាំងកភ៌មានច្រើន។
០៤) គូស្វាមីភរិយាមានសុខភាពល្អពេញលេញទាំងអស់ ៖ ប្រសិនបើការរួមភេទប្រព្រឹត្តទៅយ៉ាងទៀតទាត់ ប្រមាណ២ដងក្នុងមួយ​សប្តាហ៍ ដោយមិនបានការពារកំណើតនោះ ឱកាសនៃការតាំងគភ៌ក្នុងឆ្នាំទី១មានដល់ទៅ៨០ភាគរយ។ តែបើគូស្វាមីភរិយាពុំសូវមានពេលវេលា សម្រាប់​ស្នេហា​ដ៏ផ្អែមល្អែម វាគឺជារឿងពិបាកបន្តិច៕